Variables
What is a variable?
A variable is a named location in memory that can be used to store a value. Variables can be used to store any type of data, including numbers, strings, objects, and arrays.
Defining Variables
Variables are defined using the var
keyword. The syntax for defining a variable is as follows:
<name> = <value>
For example, the following code defines a variable named x
and sets it to the value 3:
x = 3
Reassigning Variables
The value of a variable can be changed by reassigning it. To reassign a variable, simply use the var keyword again, followed by the new value. For example, the following code reassigns the value of the variable x to 4:
x = 3
x = 4
Deleting Variables
Variables can be deleted using the delete keyword. The syntax for deleting a variable is as follows:
<name> = null
For example, the following code deletes the variable x
:
x = null
Common Errors
There are a few common errors that can be made when working with variables. One common error is assigning a value to a variable that is not the correct type. For example, the following code will generate an error because the value "3" is a string, but the variable x is an integer:
x = "3"